![]() | Linda Leah EmanuelShow email addressFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA. | Northwestern University, Evanston, IL USA | Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, ... |
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Linda Leah Emanuel:Expert Impact
Concepts for whichLinda Leah Emanuelhas direct influence:Dignity therapy,Advance directives,Medical directive,Existential maturity,Proxy decision making,Human spirit,Dying role,Cognitive impairment.
Linda Leah Emanuel:KOL impact
Concepts related to the work of other authors for whichfor which Linda Leah Emanuel has influence:Advance directives,Informed consent,United states,Quality life,Qualitative study,Dignity therapy,Older people.
KOL Resume for Linda Leah Emanuel
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2022 | Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA. Northwestern University, Evanston, IL USA |
2021 | Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA. Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA The Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA |
2020 | Department of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL Chicago Psychoanalytic Institute, Chicago, Illinois. |
2019 | Adult Psychotherapy, Supportive Oncology, Medicine, General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA;, View further author information Buehler Center on Aging, Heatlh and Society, Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States. |
2018 | Department of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois. Lisa J. Scarton, PhD, RN, is assistant professor, College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville. Lara Boyken, BA, is research project coordinator, Buehler Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL. Robert J. Lucero, PhD, MPH, RN, FAAN, is associate professor of nursing, Graduate Affiliated Faculty, Center for Latin American Studies, College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville. George Fitchett, DMin, PhD, is professor, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL. George Handzo, MDiv, is director, Health Services Research & Quality, HealthCare Chaplaincy Network, New York, NY. Linda Emanuel, MD, PhD, is professor, Buehler Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL. Diana J. Wilkie, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Prairieview Trust–Earl and Margo Powers endowed professor, and director, Center for Palliative Care Research & Education, College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville. Buehler Center on Health, Aging & Society Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA |
2017 | Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, and Division of Supportive Oncology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis, Chicago, Illinois. |
2016 | Buehler Center on Aging, Health and Society, Northwestern University, 750 N Lake Shore Drive, Suite 601, 60611, Chicago, IL, USA |
2015 | St Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute Northwestern's Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois Geriatric Medicine and Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, USA |
2014 | Northwestern University, Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, Chicago, Illinois, USA |
2013 | Buehler Center on Aging, Health and Society, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois Northwestern University, Chicago, IL Albany Medical College, Albany, NY Northwestern University, Chicago, IL |
2012 | Distinguished Professor, Professor Emeritus of Medicine, Pharmacology, and Toxicology, Director Emeritus, Division of Cardiology and the Krannert Institute of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA Mallinckrodt Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Chief, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Lewin Chair and Professor of Medicine, Cell Biology, and Physiology, Chief, Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Cardiologist-in-Chief, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri |
2011 | Buehler Professor of Medicine, Director, Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society Principal, The Education in Palliative and End-of-Life Care (EPEC) Project, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois W. Gifford-Jones Professor, Professor and Head, Division of Palliative Care Department of Family and Community Medicine University of Toronto; Director, Temmy Latner Centre for Palliative Care, Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
2010 | Buehler Center on Aging, Health and Society, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60611, USA Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL |
2009 | From the *Mental Health Services and Policy Program, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and †Buehler Center on Aging, Health and Society, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois‡Health Policy and Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Center for Bioethics and Health Law, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and §Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. Institute for Healthcare Improvement, Cambridge, MA (Dr. Berwick, Mr. Conway); Center for Healthcare Governance, Chicago, IL (Dr. Combes); Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, Northwestern University, Fein-berg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (Dr. Emanuel); Partnership for Patient Safety, Chicago, IL (Mr. Hatlie); Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA (Dr. Leape); University of Manche Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois |
2008 | The Buehler Center on Aging, Health & Society, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA. Department of Medicine, Buehler Center on Aging, Health and Society, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, #601, Chicago, IL 60611 |
2007 | W. Gifford Jones Professor Buehler Center on Aging, Health, and Society, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Pain Control & Palliative Care, University of TorontoDirector, Temmy Latner Centre for Palliative Care Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
2006 | Buehler Center of Aging, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois |
2005 | Buehler Center on Aging, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 750 North Lake Shore Drive, Suite 601, Chicago, IL 60611, USA |
2004 | Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, USA. |
2003 | Director, The Buehler Center on Aging, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois |
2002 | Interdisciplinary Program for Professionalism and Human Rights, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois Buehler Center on Aging, Northwestern University, Chicago, USA The EPEC Project |
2001 | Center for Research Methodology and Biometrics, AMC Cancer Research Center, Denver, CO Dr. Emanuel: Northwestern University Medical School; Chicago, IL 60611Dr. Bienen: Northwestern University School of Law; Chicago, IL 60611 Interdisciplinary Program on Professionalism and Human Rights, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois Northwestern University Medical School (LLE), USA |
2000 | American Medical Association, Chicago, IL 60610, USA Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois. Education for Physicians on End-of Life Care, Interdisciplinary Program for Professionalism and Human Rights, Northwestern University Medical School,750 N Lake Shore Dr, Suite 601, Chicago, IL 60611. Harvard Medical School |
1999 | Institute of Ethics, American Medical Association, Chicago (D.B., L.L.E.). |
1998 | Institute for Ethics, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL 60610, USA. Division of Ethical Standards, American Medical Association, 515 N State Street, Chicago, Illinois, USA |
1997 | The American Medical Association, in Chicago. Health Affairs invited her comments on the paper by Bradford Gray, which precedes this Perspective. |
1995 | Harvard Medical School, Division of Medical Ethics, Boston, Massachusetts |
1994 | General Internal Medicine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston. |
1993 | Division of Medical Ethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
Concept | World rank |
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palliative standards | #1 |
495 outpatients | #1 |
validity external validity | #1 |
inbuilt options | #1 |
acceptance aggressive interventions | #1 |
mnemonic purposes | #1 |
respondents trained caregivers | #1 |
improvement synchronous modules | #1 |
preferences specific interventions | #1 |
health financing palliative | #1 |
reintegration model | #1 |
speed database | #1 |
medical parent utterances | #1 |
overwhelming financial damage | #1 |
life regulatory | #1 |
connectedness shared focus | #1 |
5 years epec | #1 |
surveyed outpatients | #1 |
consensus protection | #1 |
descriptions roles | #1 |
participants connectedness | #1 |
spousal dyadic mutuality | #1 |
epec training knowledge | #1 |
spirituality pattern analysis | #1 |
challenges human inability | #1 |
comprehension creative adaptation | #1 |
methods relevant costbenefit | #1 |
7302 excellent responses | #1 |
patient day programs | #1 |
inbuilt economic | #1 |
cinderella medical disciplines | #1 |
regulatory improve | #1 |
epec oncology | #1 |
decisions commentary | #1 |
nest survey questions | #1 |
cancer prognosis awareness | #1 |
treatments withheld | #1 |
resident selfstudy | #1 |
fundamentals psychodynamic theory | #1 |
systems lens | #1 |
epec program | #1 |
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Prominent publications by Linda Leah Emanuel
Attitudes and Desires Related to Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide Among Terminally Ill Patients and Their Caregivers
[ PUBLICATION ]
CONTEXT: Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide (PAS) are highly controversial issues. While there are studies of seriously ill patients' interest in euthanasia and PAS, there are no data on the attitudes and desires of terminally ill patients regarding these issues.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the attitudes of terminally ill patients toward euthanasia and PAS, whether they seriously were considering euthanasia and PAS for themselves, the stability of their desires, factors associated ...
Known for Patients Euthanasia | Depressive Symptoms | Assisted Suicide | Death Caregivers | Voluntary Female Humans |
Pediatric intensive care unit family conferences: One mode of communication for discussing end-of-life care decisions*
[ PUBLICATION ]
OBJECTIVE: To examine clinicians' and parents' reflections on pediatric intensive care unit family conferences in the context of discussion about end-of-life care decision making.
DESIGN: Retrospective qualitative study.
SETTING: A university-based hospital.
PARTICIPANTS: Eighteen parents of children who died in the pediatric intensive care unit and 48 pediatric intensive care unit clinicians (physicians, nurses, social workers, child-life specialists, chaplains, and case ...
Known for Pediatric Intensive | Communication Life | Focus Groups | Eighteen Parents | Social Workers |
OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between implementation of the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) and (1) the use of formal, written advance directives, (2) the use of informal advance care arrangements, and (3) discussions between patients and their physicians and proxies an advance care planning and end-of-life treatment preferences.
DESIGN: A time-sequence study in which patients discharged from acute care hospitals 1 month before the implementation of the PSDA and 5 months ...
Known for Advance Planning | Implementation Psda | Patients Physicians | Discussions Life | Directives Aged |
Hospital Informed Consent for Procedure Forms: Facilitating Quality Patient-Physician Interaction
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: Informed consent forms should document and reflect the goals of informed consent and shared decision making. We conducted this study to examine the extent to which informed consent for procedure forms meet accepted informed consent standards, how well state informed consent statutes correlate with these standards, and whether existing forms can enhance the interactions between patients and physicians or other health care providers.
HYPOTHESIS: Informed consent forms do not ...
Known for Informed Consent | Shared Decision Making | Risks Benefits | Physician Patient | Nature Procedure |
Understanding economic and other burdens of terminal illness: the experience of patients and their caregivers.
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: Terminal illness imposes substantial burdens--economic and otherwise--on patients and caregivers. The cause of these burdens is not understood.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the mechanism for economic and noneconomic burdens of terminal illness and to identify potential ameliorating interventions.
DESIGN: In-person interviews of terminally ill patients and their caregivers.
SETTING: Six randomly selected U.S. sites: Worcester, Massachusetts; St. Louis, Missouri; Tucson, Arizona; ...
Known for Terminal Illness | Caregivers Patients | Economic Burdens | Household Income | Percentage Points |
BACKGROUND: Noncancer pain and cognitive impairment affect many older adults and each is associated with functional disability, but their combined impact has yet to be rigorously studied.
METHODS: This is a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Study of Health and Aging. Pain was collapsed from a 5-point to a dichotomous scale (no and very mild vs moderate and greater). Cognitive status was dichotomized from the Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (0-100) to no (>77) or ...
Known for Cognitive Impairment | Noncancer Pain | Canadian Study | Functional Disability | Living Aged |
Talking With Terminally Ill Patients and Their Caregivers About Death, Dying, and Bereavement: Is It Stressful? Is It Helpful?
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: Discussing end-of-life issues with terminally ill patients is often considered distressing and harmful. This study was conducted to assess whether interviewing terminally ill patients and their caregivers about death, dying, and bereavement is stressful and/or helpful.
METHODS: Patients from 6 sites in the United States who were estimated to have 6 months or less to live were interviewed in person and reinterviewed 2 to 6 months later. Their caregivers were interviewed ...
Known for Patients Caregivers | Death Life | Interviews Attitude | 6 Months | Terminally United |
Assistance from Family Members, Friends, Paid Care Givers, and Volunteers in the Care of Terminally Ill Patients
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: In addition to medical care, dying patients often need many types of assistance, including help with transportation, nursing care, homemaking services, and personal care. We interviewed terminally ill adults and their care givers in six randomly selected areas of the United States (five metropolitan areas and one rural county) to determine how their needs for assistance were met and the frequency with which they received such assistance from family members and paid and ...
Known for Patients Members | Volunteers Aged | Terminal Terminally | Services Humans | Interpersonal Relations |
OBJECTIVE: Describe the roles and respective responsibilities of PICU healthcare professionals in end-of-life care decisions faced by PICU parents.
DESIGN: Retrospective qualitative study.
SETTING: University-based tertiary care children's hospital.
PARTICIPANTS: Eighteen parents of children who died in the pediatric ICU and 48 PICU healthcare professionals (physicians, nurses, social workers, child-life specialists, chaplains, and case managers).
INTERVENTIONS: In depth, semi-structured ...
Known for Pediatric Interviews | Picu Parents | Newborn Intensive Units | Life Decision | Roles Healthcare |
BACKGROUND. Advance directives for medical care and the designation of proxy decision makers to guide medical care after a patient has become incompetent have been widely advocated but little studied. We investigated the attitudes of patients toward planning, perceived barriers to such planning, treatment preferences in four hypothetical scenarios, and the feasibility of using a particular document (the Medical Directive) in the outpatient setting to specify advance directives.
METHODS: ...
Known for Advance Directives | Medical Directive | General Public | Perceived Barriers | Lifesustaining Treatments |
PURPOSE: Palliative medicine is assuming an increasingly important role in patient care. Yet, most physicians did not learn this during their formal training. The Education for Physicians in End-of-life Care (EPEC) Project aims to increase physician knowledge in palliative care by disseminating the EPEC Curriculum through a train-the-trainer approach. An assessment of its use to help the project reach its targets was performed.
METHOD: An independent evaluation pursued a two-step ...
Known for Physicians Life | Epec Trainers | Medical Faculty | Palliative Medicine | Curriculum Education |
OBJECTIVE: We sought to develop and validate a novel palliative medicine needs assessment tool for patients with cancer in the emergency department.
METHODS: An expert panel trained in palliative medicine and emergency medicine reviewed and adapted a general palliative medicine symptom assessment tool, the Needs at the End-of-Life Screening Tool. From this adaptation a new 13-question instrument was derived, collectively referred to as the Screen for Palliative and End-of-life care needs ...
Known for Emergency Department | Patients Cancer | Palliative Medicine | Expert Panel | Assessment Tool |
Background: Advance directives are intended to extend patient autonomy into periods of mental incompetence. However, for advance directives to fulfill this objective, patients' choices must be reasonably consistent over time. Thus, we assessed the stability of the advance treatment decisions of patients and members of the public.Methods: In a prospective cohort study of 495 outpatients and 102 members of the public, we studied the stability of scenario- and treatment-specific choices. ...
Known for Advance Directives | Treatment Choices | Patients Members | Discussions Physicians | 6 12 Months |