 | Stephen M BorowitzDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Virginia, ... |
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Stephen M Borowitz:Expert Impact
Concepts for whichStephen M Borowitzhas direct influence:Internet intervention,Pediatric encopresis,Anorectal manometry,Chronic encopresis,Internet interventions,Resident physicians,Early childhood,Childhood constipation.
Stephen M Borowitz:KOL impact
Concepts related to the work of other authors for whichfor which Stephen M Borowitz has influence:Functional constipation,Fecal incontinence,Internet interventions,Patient safety,Toilet training,Immune dysregulation,Randomized controlled trial.
KOL Resume for Stephen M Borowitz
| Year | |
|---|---|
| 2022 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
| 2021 | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States |
| 2020 | University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA |
| 2018 | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Virginia, Box 386 HSC, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA |
| 2017 | Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
| 2013 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia |
| 2012 | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville. |
| 2011 | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Virginia Children's Hospital, Box 800386 HSC, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908 USA |
| 2010 | Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Virginia Children's Hospital, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA. |
| 2009 | Department of Pediatrics, UVA Health System, Charlottesville, VA |
| 2008 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, USA |
| 2006 | Health Evaluation Sciences at the University of Virginia Hospital Department of Pediatrics University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 2005 | Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 2004 | Department of Pediatrics, Divisions of Gastroenterology and Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S.A. Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 2003 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health System |
| 2002 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, U.S.A. University of Virginia, Health Sciences Center |
| 2001 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22908, USA. Affiliation of the author: University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 2000 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 1999 | Departments of Pediatrics and Behavioral Medicine, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 1998 | Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908, USA. |
| 1997 | Departments of Pediatrics and Behavioral Medicine S. Borowitz and J. Sutphen are associate professors in the Department of Pediatrics, and J. Sutphen is chief of the Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, at the University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, USA |
| 1996 | University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908, USA. Departments of Pediatrics and Psychiatric Medicine |
| 1995 | Departments of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, Virginia |
| 1994 | University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908. |
| 1992 | Department of Pediatrics, Divisions of Gastroenterology and Speech Pathology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Box 386, 22908, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA |
| 1991 | Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville USA |
| Concept | World rank |
|---|---|
| irregular schedules article | #1 |
| disabled children chance | #1 |
| tutorial chronic | #1 |
| feeding difficulties trend | #1 |
| hospital caregivers shift | #1 |
| constipation tutorial | #1 |
| givers shift | #1 |
| computerized resident signout | #1 |
| felt tutorial | #1 |
| encopresis web | #1 |
| intraoperative complications infant | #1 |
| protective antireflux surgery | #1 |
| gagging time | #1 |
| signout support tool | #1 |
| redesign sign | #1 |
| feeding failure placement | #1 |
| physicians redesign | #1 |
| peg antireflux procedure | #1 |
| respondents tutorial | #1 |
| age peg placement | #1 |
| success signout | #1 |
| physician signout mechanism | #1 |
| parents peg | #1 |
| internet childhood encopresis | #1 |
| original tool prototype | #1 |
| tutorial child | #1 |
| comments tutorial | #1 |
| encopresis respondents | #1 |
| 158 resident | #2 |
| 30 overnight shifts | #2 |
| residents previous knowledge | #2 |
| sign handover | #2 |
| happened resident | #2 |
| hospital residents signouts | #2 |
| encopresis feedback | #2 |
| discussing actions | #2 |
| types physician communication | #2 |
| 5744 minutes | #2 |
| pediatric acute wards | #2 |
| 15 signouts | #2 |
| antireflux procedure age | #2 |
| pediatric resident handover | #2 |
| nonphysician staff usage | #2 |
| 118 questions plan | #2 |
| signout hospital residents | #2 |
| signout time | #2 |
| limited time potential | #2 |
| sources 118 | #2 |
| questions nights | #2 |
| exchanged categories | #2 |
Prominent publications by Stephen M Borowitz
INTRODUCTION: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is a subacute inflammatory condition of the small intestinal mucosa with unclear aetiology that may account for more than 40% of all cases of stunting. Currently, there are no universally accepted protocols for the diagnosis, treatment and ultimately prevention of EED. The Bangladesh Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (BEED) study is designed to validate non-invasive biomarkers of EED with small intestinal biopsy, better understand ...
| Known for Environmental Enteric | Intervention Study | Biomarkers Eed | 1218 Months | Malnourished Adults |
BACKGROUND: Childhood constipation is a common problem, accounting for 3% of visits to pediatric clinics and 30% of visits to pediatric gastroenterologists. Estimates of the prevalence of childhood constipation vary from 0.3% to 28% with younger children being affected most often. We were unable to find any studies that specifically examine the causes of constipation in young children. Our objective of the study was to determine precipitants to constipation during early ...
| Known for Early Childhood | Constipated Children | Constipation Parents | Toilet Training | Painful Defecation |
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by periods of relapse and remission. Treatment is aimed at reducing symptoms during relapse and prolonging the duration of remissions. 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) and its prodrug azathioprine (AZA) are commonly used to prolong clinical remissions. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) are two widely used laboratory markers of inflammation. The authors observed an unexplained discordance between ESR ...
| Known for Esr Crp | Inflammatory Bowel Disease | Sedimentation Rate | Reactive Protein | Children Ibd |
Treatment of Childhood Constipation by Primary Care Physicians: Efficacy and Predictors of Outcome
[ PUBLICATION ]
OBJECTIVE: Childhood constipation accounts for 3% of visits to general pediatric clinics and as many as 30% of visits to pediatric gastroenterologists. The majority of children who experience constipation and whose caregivers seek medical care are seen by primary care physicians such as pediatricians or family physicians. Little is known about how primary care physicians treat childhood constipation or the success of their treatments. With this study, we prospectively examined which ...
| Known for Childhood Constipation | Primary Physicians | Child Preschool | Patient Compliance | Practice Female |
Information Collected During the Residency Match Process Does Not Predict Clinical Performance
[ PUBLICATION ]
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether information collected during the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) predicts clinical performance during residency.
METHODS: Ten faculty members rated the overall quality of 69 pediatric house officers as clinicians. After rating by the faculty, folders were reviewed for absolute rank on the NRMP match list; relative ranking (where they ranked in their postgraduate year 1 [PGY-1] group); scores on part I of the National Board of Medical Examiners ...
| Known for Clinical Performance | Residency Match | Quality Residents | Faculty Interviews | Medical School |
Lack of correlation of anorectal manometry with symptoms of chronic childhood constipation and encopresis
[ PUBLICATION ]
Chronic constipation is an extremely common problem in children. Many authors have advocated using anorectal manometric examination during evaluation of chronic childhood constipation and encopresis as a means of developing individualized modes of treatment.
PURPOSE: This study was designed to prospectively examine frequency and severity of symptoms of childhood constipation and encopresis and associate these symptoms with anorectal manometric findings.
METHODS: Forty-four children with ...
| Known for Anorectal Manometry | Chronic Constipation | Frequency Soiling | Defecation Encopresis | Anal Canal |
Adequacy of information transferred at resident sign-out (inhospital handover of care): a prospective survey
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: During sign-out (handover of care), information and responsibility about patients is transferred from one set of caregivers to another. Few residency training programmes formally teach resident physicians how to sign out or assess their ability to sign out, and little research has examined the sign-out process.
OBJECTIVE: To characterise the effectiveness of the sign-out process between resident physicians on an acute care ward. Design/
METHODS: Resident physicians rotating ...
| Known for Resident Sign | Intensive Unit | Continuity Patient | Internship Residency | Efficiency Organizational |
INTRODUCTION: An information prescription is the provision of specific information to a patient on how to help manage a health problem. The Internet is being used increasingly as a source for information prescriptions, with clinicians directing patients to specific Web sites. As with any health care intervention, patients' lack of compliance is a barrier to the effectiveness of Web-based information prescriptions (WebIPs). WebIPs cannot be helpful if patients do not review the ...
| Known for Web Site | Health Intervention | Patient Education | Humans Internet | Barriers Accessing |
BACKGROUND: The Internet is a significant source of medical information and is now being shown to be an important conduit for delivering various health-related interventions.
OBJECTIVE: This paper aimed to examine the utility and impact of an Internet intervention for childhood encopresis as part of standard medical care in a "real world" setting.
METHODS: Patients diagnosed with encopresis were given a Web-based information prescription to use an Internet intervention for pediatric ...
| Known for Internet Intervention | Pediatric Encopresis | Standard Medical | Patient Education | Utility Impact |
CONTEXT: Despite the common use of e-mail, little beyond anecdote or impressions has been published on patient-clinician e-mail consultation.
OBJECTIVE: To report our experiences with free-of-charge e-mail consultations.
DESIGN: Retrospective review of all e-mail consultation requests received between November 1, 1995, and June 31, 1998.
SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Consecutive e-mail consultation requests sent to the Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology at the Children's Medical Center ...
| Known for Health Professionals | Mail Consultation | Outcome Measures | Physician Patient | Computer Communication |
Information exchange in the NICU: what sources of patient data do physicians prefer to use?
[ PUBLICATION ]
BACKGROUND: There are significant gaps in understanding what sources of patient information physicians utilize in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
OBJECTIVE: We conducted a qualitative study of physicians' self-report of information-seeking behaviors in the NICU of an academic medical center.
METHODS: The study used a survey design to assess resident and faculty physicians' perceptions of their utilization of written and verbal sources of patient information. Faculty and resident ...
| Known for Patient Data | Resident Physicians | Qualitative Study | Neonatal Intensive | Seeking Behavior |
OBJECTIVE: To validate a theoretical model of encopresis in terms of psychological factors that differentiates children with and without chronic encopresis and to identify scales that demonstrate these differences.
METHODS: Eighty-six children with encopresis were compared to 62 nonsymptomatic children on five psychometric instruments. Differences in the mean scores and the percentages of children falling beyond preselected clinical thresholds were compared across the patient-control ...
| Known for Children Encopresis | Psychological Differences | Child Behavior | Treatment Efficacy | Clinical Issues |
In this article we describe the clinical history, diagnostic evaluation, and management of an infant who had congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption (CGGM)--a rare disorder thought to be inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. Because of defective sodium-coupled cotransport of glucose and galactose in the intestinal mucosa, infants with CGGM suffer from chronic, profuse, watery diarrhea that often leads to hypertonic dehydration. This infant experienced persistent diarrhea and ...
| Known for Galactose Malabsorption | Nutrition Management | Congenital Glucose | Watery Diarrhea | Hypertonic Dehydration |
Since 1995, we have maintained a tutorial about chronic childhood constipation and encopresis on our web site. The tutorial is directed at parents and older children and includes a feedback form comprised of six multiple-choice questions and a free-text comment field. Between 1 January 1998 and 30 April 2000, we received 1,142 completed feedback forms. The vast majority of respondents identified themselves as parents or guardians of a child with constipation or encopresis. All ...
| Known for Children Constipation | Wide Web | Childhood Encopresis | Internet Parents | Patient Education |
